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The Idiot

(Hakuchi)
Japan 1951. Director: Akira Kurosawa
Cast: Setsuko Hara, Masayuki Mori, Toshiro Mifune, Takashi Shimura, Chieko Higashiyama

Coming between the high points of Rashomon and Ikiru in the Kurosawa filmography is this powerful adaptation of Dostoevsky, one of the director’s favourite authors — and, he often acknowledged, one of the greatest influences on his own work (Kurosawa much admired Dostoevsky’s compassion and humanism). Kurosawa transposes The Idiot from 19th-century St. Petersburg to mid-20th-century Japan, but otherwise treats the novel with remarkable fidelity (too much so, in the view of some). The film is set on wintry Hokkaido, a northern island very near Russia. Masayuki Mori (the husband in Rashomon) plays holy innocent and epileptic ex-soldier Kameda, the film’s Prince Myshkin. Kurosawa staple Toshiro Mifune is worldly, wild-living Akama, the new friend who becomes Kameda’s rival for the tainted love of Taeko (Ozu regular Setsuko Hara), mistress of a wealthy man. “[The Idiot] has an undeserved reputation as a failure . . . The acting has an eerie, trance-like quality; and the perpetually snow-bound sets and locations, warmed by scarcely adequate fires and bulky clothing, together with a continually turbulent music soundtrack, make up the perfect expressionist metaphor for the emotional lives of Dostoevsky’s characters” (Time Out). “One sits transfixed . . . This is the best adaptation ever made of this novel and indeed of any of Dostoevsky’s novels” (Georges Sadoul). B&W, 35mm, in Japanese with English subtitles. 166 mins.