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The Men Who Tread on the Tiger’s Tale

(Tora no o o fumu otokotachi)
Japan 1945. Director: Akira Kurosawa
Cast: Denjiro Okochi, Susumu Fujita, Kenichi Enomoto, Masayuki Mori, Takashi Shimura

Kurosawa was fond of his entertaining fourth feature, made just as the war was ending, and talked of remaking it with a bigger budget (he would give us Kagemusha and Ran instead). The Men Who Tread on the Tiger’s Tail is based on a 12th-century incident that inspired both a classical Noh drama (Ataka) and a beloved Kabuki play (Kanjincho). When a power struggle erupts between a young lord and his vengeful brother, a group of a samurai disguised as monks attempts to smuggle the lord, disguised as a porter, through hostile territory. Kurosawa’s telling of the tale draws on both the Noh and Kabuki versions, but offers one original, almost subversive twist: “Kurosawa added one character, an extra porter, and gave the part to the comedian Kenichi Enomoto, better know as Enoken — a bit like adding Jerry Lewis to the cast of Hamlet” (Donald Richie). Japanese officials, in the war’s immediate aftermath, accused Kurosawa of mocking a great classic; ironically, the film was then banned under the U.S. Occupation, when movies with “feudalistic” themes were prohibited. It remained unreleased until 1952. “Kurosawa’s [shortest] feature . . . is also one of the best of his early period" (Jonathan Rosenbaum, Chicago Reader). B&W, 16mm, in Japanese with English subtitles. 59 mins.